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    Straight Mortising
    1. Home
    2. Bits, Blades and Cutters
    3. Straight Mortising
    Item # AB12-122 • Mfr # 12-122

    Straight Mortising Bit Double Flute, 1/2" Dia. 1/2" Shank, 1-1/2" Cutting Height, 3-1/8" Length

    Description

    Freud Straight Mortising Bit For Stock Removal

    Freud Straight Mortising Bit defines this 1/2 inch diameter router bit as a straight mortising cutter built for general stock removal with a smooth finish, so it handles bulk material removal while leaving surfaces ready for further processing. The double flute design creates two cutting edges that engage the work, which helps balance the cut and supports smoother routing in solid wood and sheet goods. A 1/2 inch shank connects the bit solidly to routers sized for that collet, giving a robust interface for demanding routing passes. The 1-1/2 inch cutting height lets the bit reach deeper mortises and grooves in a single pass where the setup and material allow. The overall 3-1/8 inch length provides working reach for common mortising depths while still fitting typical router and CNC setups.

    Key Mortising Bit Details For Daily Work

    • The 1/2 inch diameter cutting profile removes material across a moderate width, which balances controlled mortising with efficient stock removal in hardwoods, softwoods, and sheet goods.
    • The double flute layout provides two cutting edges, which supports smoother cutting action and helps deliver the specified smooth finish in many routing passes.
    • The 1/2 inch shank matches routers equipped for that shank size, giving a solid grip in the collet that supports stable performance in hand-held and machine setups.
    • The 1-1/2 inch cutting height allows deeper mortises and slots in one pass within typical routing limits, which can reduce multiple setup changes in repetitive work.
    • The overall 3-1/8 inch length suits many router and CNC configurations, giving practical reach into parts while maintaining manageable projection from the collet.
    • The router bit is identified as a straight mortising type, which focuses its geometry on straight cuts needed for mortises, dados, and groove-style stock removal.

    Installation And Router Setup Considerations

    This straight mortising router bit uses a 1/2 inch shank, so it fits into router collets designed for that shank size, supporting a secure mechanical connection for cutting loads. The bit is specified for use on CNC and other automatic routers, which aligns with production environments where consistent, repeatable mortises and grooves are required. It is also specified for use on hand-held routers and table-mounted portable routers, so the same bit can move between shop stations without changing tooling styles. The 3-1/8 inch overall length gives workable projection from the collet, helping balance reach into the cut with controlled leverage on the router bearings and motor.

    Using This Freud Router Bit In Real Jobs

    Where This Straight Mortising Bit Performs Best

    This straight mortising bit is described for general stock removal with a smooth finish, so it suits tasks where material must be cleared efficiently while leaving a surface that supports clean joinery or finishing passes. It is specified to cut all composition materials, so it works on engineered panels used in cabinetry and fixture construction. The ability to cut plywoods supports routing dados and grooves in sheet goods for casework and shelving. Suitability for hardwoods lets the bit handle mortises and slots in solid wood components such as rails, stiles, and legs. Suitability for softwoods extends its use to framing, jigs, and shop-built fixtures, giving one bit coverage across varied lumber types.

    Why These Mortising Details Support Repeatable Results

    The double flute geometry spreads cutting action over two flutes, which helps maintain a smoother cut surface and can support better edge quality in mortises and grooves. Having a 1/2 inch diameter means each pass removes a defined width of material, aiding predictable layout for joinery that depends on consistent groove widths. The 1-1/2 inch cutting height gives enough depth for many mortises and dados used in cabinets and furniture, reducing the need to step-cut shallow passes for moderate depths. Use on CNC and other automatic routers ties this bit to workflows that rely on accurate tool paths and repeatable results across multiple identical parts. Use on hand-held and table-mounted portable routers means the same geometry familiar from machine setups can be carried into on-site or small-shop work, which can simplify training and process consistency.

    Common Questions About This Freud Mortising Bit

    What materials can this Freud straight mortising bit cut?

    This Freud straight mortising bit cuts all composition materials, plywoods, hardwoods, and softwoods, so it can handle engineered panels and solid lumber across typical woodworking projects.

    Which routers are suitable for using this bit?

    This bit is specified for CNC and other automatic routers as well as hand-held and table-mounted portable routers, allowing the same cutter to serve both production and shop routing setups.

    What does the 1/2 inch shank mean in practice?

    The 1/2 inch shank matches routers with 1/2 inch collets, providing a robust connection between tool and machine for general stock removal tasks with this mortising bit.

    How deep can this straight mortising bit cut?

    The bit has a 1-1/2 inch cutting height, which allows mortises, grooves, and general stock removal up to that depth in a single pass where the setup supports it.

    What is the overall length of the Freud router bit 12-122?

    The Freud router bit 12-122 has a 3-1/8 inch overall length, giving working reach while fitting common router and CNC configurations.

    How does the double flute design affect the finish?

    The double flute design engages two cutting edges, which supports smoother cutting action and helps deliver the specified smooth finish during general stock removal.

    Selecting This Bit For Your Routing Setup

    This straight mortising router bit from Freud Tool pairs a 1/2 inch diameter with a 1/2 inch shank, 1-1/2 inch cutting height, and 3-1/8 inch overall length, aligning it with many cabinet and furniture routing tasks. Its application for general stock removal with a smooth finish across composition materials, plywoods, hardwoods, and softwoods lets it serve as a versatile cutter in shop and CNC environments. When a project calls for straight mortises, dados, or groove-style stock removal using CNC, automatic, hand-held, or table-mounted portable routers, this bit offers a consistent geometry ready for that role.

    Diameter (in)
    1/2 in
    Shank Diameter (in)
    1/2 in
    Product Type
    Straight Mortising Bits
    Number of Flutes
    2
    Overall Length (in)
    3-1/8 in
    Minimum Cutting Height
    1-1/2 in
    Supplier Pack Size
    1
    Sold In
    1
    Diameter (in)
    1/2 in
    Shank Diameter (in)
    1/2 in
    Product Type
    Straight Mortising Bits
    Number of Flutes
    2
    Overall Length (in)
    3-1/8 in
    Minimum Cutting Height
    1-1/2 in
    Supplier Pack Size
    1
    Sold In
    1
    N/A1/16 in1/8 in3/16 in1/4 in3/8 in1/2 in
    N/A1/4 in1/2 in
    N/A2
    N/A1-5/8 in1-3/4 in2 in2-1/2 in2-5/8 in2-7/8 in3-1/8 in4-1/8 in4-3/8 in
    N/A1/4 in3/8 in1/2 in5/8 in7/8 in1 in1-1/2 in2 in2-1/2 in
    Freud Tool
    $42.70/Each
    Straight Mortising Bit Double Flute, 1/2" Dia. 1/2" Shank, 1-1/2" Cutting Height, 3-1/8" Length
    Item# AB12-122 / MFR Part # 12-122
    Each
    Each
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    Sold In: 1 Each

    Each